7 areas of representation and 4 areas of textual analysis
7 areas of
representation
•Gender
•Age
•Ethnicity
•Sexuality
•Class and status
•Physical ability/disability
•Regional identity
4 areas of textual analysis
Camera shots, angle,
movement, composition
•Shots: establishing shot, master shot, close-up, mid-shot,
long shot, wide show, two-shot, aerial shot, point of view shot, over the
should shot, and variations of these.
•Angle: high angle, low angle, canted angle.
•Movement: pan, tilt, track, dolly, crane, steadicam,
hand-held, zoom, reverse zoom.
•Composition: framing, rule of thirds, depth of field - deep
and shallow focus, focus pulls.
Editing
Includes transition of image and sound - continuity and non-continuity
systems.
•Cutting: shot/reverse shot, eyeline match, graphic match,
action match, jump cut, crosscutting, parallel editing, cutaway; insert.
•Other transitions: dissolve, fade-in, fade-out, wipe,
superimposition, long take, short take, slow motion, ellipsis and expansion of
time, post-production, visual effects.
Sound
•Soundtrack: score, incidental music, themes and stings,
ambient sound.
•Diegetic and non-diegetic sound, synchronous/asynchronous
sound, sound effects, sound motif, sound bridge, dialogue, voiceover, mode of
address/direct address, sound mixing, sound perspective.
Mise-en-Scène
•Production design: location, studio, set design, costume and
makeup, properties.
•Lighting: colour design.
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